Volume 47 Issue 2

Published: 2025-12-29

Contents


Research Paper
Evaluating the Structural Stability of Hen Egg- White Lysozyme (HEWL) in Short-Term Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Lih-Lih Ong, Ali Adel Dawood

Background: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations offer a practical computational method to examine protein flexibility and stability at an atomic level under...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60164

Pages: 134-140
Deciphering Antibiotic Resistance in Escherichia Coli: A Multifaceted Genomic and Machine Learning Powered Approach

Yilmaz Kaya, Ali Adel Dawood

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a dangerous health problem, is driven by excessive and incorrect usages of the antibiotics in both clinical and farming...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60167

Pages: 141-149
The Effect of Septocolumellar Suture on Tip Plasty in Primary Open Septorhinoplasty

Ali Ahmad Hasan AL-saeg, Ahmed Saad Allah Ahmed, Haitham Abdulmalik Alnori, Abdülkadir Göksel

Background: Septocolumellar suture is a key technique in open septorhinoplasty (SRP), serving as a functional replacement for the Pitanguy ligament and superficial...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60168

Pages: 150-156
Evaluation of Insulin Resistance Markers in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients Receiving Metformin, Finasteride or Both

Iman Abdul-Kadhim Abdul-Jabbar, Asma Abdul Jaleel Swadi

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread endocrine disorder affecting approximately 6–15% of women of reproductive age worldwide. It is...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60180

Pages: 157-163
Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Electronic Cigarette Use Among Students at Sulaimani Technical Institute, Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study

Bestun Ibrahim Hama Rahim, Kamal Jalal Rashid, Bayan Omar Sharif, Abdulrahman Mohammad Ibrahem

Background: Electronic cigarettes have recently become more popular among young people, despite the potential risks they pose to human health.

...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60183

Pages: 164-173
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Health Staff Towards Hepatitis B Prevention in Raparin Independent Administrative Area

Hassan Salih Ahmed, Bushra Mohammed Ali

Background: Hepatitis B remains a serious global health issue, with healthcare workers at higher risk because of frequent contact with blood and body fluids in their...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60190

Pages: 174-184
Signaling Pathways Behind the Effect of Atorvastatin in Glucose Homeostasis

Dalya Mohammed, Hani Almukhtar, Abdulla Ahmad

Background: cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are significantly increased by dyslipidemia, while statins, especially atorvastatin, efficiently lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL)...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60191

Pages: 185-193
Is There a Relation Between Family History of Different Types of Cancers with the Development of Endometrial Cancer and Menopausal State?

Zahraa Dheyauldin Abdulwahhab, Humam Ghanim Ibrahim Zubeer

Objectives: To determine whether the family's history of colonic, uterine, breast, or other malignancies raises the risk of developing cancer of the endometrium in...

Pages: 194-199
Status of Vitamin D in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Sura Khairialdeen Mohialdeen, Saba Khairy Saleh, Amjad Hazim Al-Naemi, Ban Ali Hussein

Background: Recently, there has been an increasing interest towards the metabolic and clinical effects of vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D has been suggested to impact...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60196

Pages: 200-207
Treatment Landscape of Multiple Sclerosis in Mosul: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study at Ibn-Sina Neurology Center

Mariam Muhammad Najeeb, Samaa Wisam Mahmood, Zainab Moyasser Adnan, Somaya Khalid Hamed, Rafel Qusay Taha, Ali Sameer Al-Shakerji, Omar M. Shindala

Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that encompasses long-term usage of disease-modifying...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60204

Pages: 213-220
Metabolic Syndrome Among Patients with Coronary Syndrome

Almomenbellah Ahmed Jasim, Fakhir Yousif Hussein

Background: Metabolic syndrome is a complex of heart disease and type two diabetes mellitus. Its diagnostic criteria vary between organizations such as American...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60225

Pages: 221-229
Association of Demographic and Clinical Determinants with Treatment Response and Prognosis in a Single-Center Study with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Mohammed Jafar i Al-Kab, Doaa Husam Abdulqader, Bassim I Mohammad

Background: Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) shows a diverse clinical presentation, and its prognosis is affected by a combination of demographic and laboratory factors....

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60226

Pages: 230-237
Skull Base Reconstruction Following Endoscopic Transsellar Approach, Utilization of Three-Layer Grafting Technique

Mueen Jawad AlAbdullah, Shaalan Mofleh Hadeed, Ali Saud Abdulrazzaq, Ali Abd-Almer Jwad, Mustafa Haseeb AlAli, Ammar Abdulkadhim Hasan, Hani Musa Bader

Background: Endoscopic transsellar approaches effectively access skull base lesions but risk cerebrospinal fluid leaks. Three-layer grafting techniques...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60227

Pages: 238-243
Therapeutic Comparison of Ferric Carboxymaltose and Fractionated Iron Sucrose in Iron Deficiency Anemia: Toward Optimizing Patient Outcomes

Noor Kareem Wanas, Bassim I. Mohammad, Doaa Husam Abdulqader

Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a widespread hematologic condition characterized by low hemoglobin levels. Intravenous (IV) iron is used for replenishing...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60228

Pages: 244-250
Evaluation of CD47 Expression in B-cell Lymphoma

Alaa Mohammed Abd Al-Rahman, Khalid Wissam Abdulfattah Khattab, Nadwa Subhi Alazzo

Background: Lymphoma is a malignant lymphoid cell tumors at varying stages of maturity and it is the most common hematological malignancy. Lymphoma is classified mainly...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60229

Pages: 251-258
The Impact Of Obesity On Pulmonary Function

Janan Abdalrazzak Alrefaee, Afraa Al Ameen

Background: obesity generates a substantial worldwide health threat as it is being widely prevalent across the globe, including in Iraq, with notably among Baghdadi...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60233

Pages: 267-273
The Importance of the X-ray in Medicine: Evolving Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Dunya Ali Mustafa

X-ray were discovered in 1895, the explosion of research that occurred shortly thereafter paved the way for much of the diagnostic imaging that we have today not just in medicine, but also in...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60235

Pages: 274-285
Case Report
Nasal Septal Perforation as The Initial Presentation for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Review of The Literature

Zekeriya Younus, Abdulmohsin Y. Saleem, Ali Abdulmuttalib, Mohammed Saad Azeez

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease with diverse clinical manifestations. Nasal septal perforation is a rare...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60197

Pages: 208-212
Unusual Association of Pancreatic Islet Cell Hyperplasia and CYP1B1 Homozygous Gene Variant in a 12-Year-Old Child

Aws H. AL-Numan

Background: The CYP1B1 gene is typically associated with congenital glaucoma and certain cancers, but its role in metabolic regulation remains less understood. We...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60230

Pages: 259-261
Diagnosis of Congenital Oral Teratoma at Prenatal Period: A Case Report

Dalya Abdulqader Noori Al-Falaki, Luma Ibrahim Al Allaf

Background: In spite of the fact that the oral congenital teratomas are rare, they may be identified throughout the ultrasonic examination. The radiologists must be...

DOI: 10.33899/acmm.v47i2.60231

Pages: 262-266